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ExamsJEE MainChemistry

The activation energy of a reaction can be determined from the slope of which of the following graphs?

  1. ln K vs. 1/T
  2. ln K vs. T
  3. T/ln K vs. 1/T
  4. ln K vs. T

Correct answer: ln K vs. 1/T

Solution

The activation energy of a reaction can be determined from the slope of the plot of ln(K) vs. 1/T, where K is the equilibrium constant and T is the temperature. This is because the Arrhenius equation can be rearranged to give: ln(K) = -Ea/RT + ln(A), where Ea is the activation energy, R is the gas constant, and A is the pre-exponential factor. The slope of the plot of ln(K) vs. 1/T is equal to -Ea/R.

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