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ExamsJEE MainChemistry

A gas is said to behave like an ideal gas when the relation PV/T = constant. When do you expect a real gas to behave like an ideal gas?

  1. When the temperature is low
  2. When both the temperature and pressure are high
  3. When the temperature and pressure are high
  4. When the temperature is high and pressure is low

Correct answer: When the temperature is high and pressure is low

Solution

At high temperatures, the molecules have more kinetic energy and are farther apart, reducing intermolecular forces. At low pressures, the molecules are also farther apart, reducing the effect of intermolecular forces.

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