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ExamsJEE MainChemistry

The reason for double helical structure of DNA is operation of

  1. dipole-dipole interaction
  2. hydrogen bonding
  3. electrostatic attractions
  4. van der Waals' forces

Correct answer: hydrogen bonding

Solution

The double helical structure of DNA is primarily stabilized by hydrogen bonding between complementary nitrogenous bases, which allows the two strands to coil around each other while maintaining the necessary distance and orientation.

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