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The standard reduction potentials for the couples Cu2+/Cu and Cu+/Cu are 0.34 V and 0.522 V, respectively. What is the standard potential for the Cu2+/Cu+ couple?
- +0.182 V
- +0.158 V
- −0.182 V
- −0.158 V
Correct answer: +0.158 V
Solution
The standard potential for the Cu2+/Cu+ couple can be calculated using the difference between the standard reduction potentials of Cu+/Cu and Cu2+/Cu. By subtracting the potential of Cu2+/Cu from that of Cu+/Cu, we find that the standard potential for the Cu2+/Cu+ couple is +0.158 V.
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