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At 25°C, the limiting molar conductances in water are given below for these electrolytes: KCl = 149.9 S cm² mol−1, KNO3 = 145 S cm² mol−1, HCl = 426.2 S cm² mol−1, NaOAc = 91 S cm² mol−1, and NaCl = 126.5 S cm² mol−1. Using these values, determine the limiting molar conductance of HOAc in water.
- 217.5
- 390.7
- 552.7
- 517.2
Correct answer: 390.7
Solution
The limiting molar conductance of acetic acid (HOAc) can be calculated using the known conductances of its ions and the principle of additivity for strong electrolytes. By combining the contributions from acetate (NaOAc) and the dissociated protons from HCl, we arrive at the correct value of 390.7 S cm² mol⁻¹.
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