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ExamsJEE MainChemistry

Which of the following alkenes can show geometrical isomerism?

  1. 2-Phenyl-1-butene
  2. 1,1-Diphenyl-1-propene
  3. 1-Phenyl-2-butene
  4. 3-Phenyl-1-butene

Correct answer: 1-Phenyl-2-butene

Solution

Geometrical isomerism needs each double-bond carbon to carry two different groups. 1-Phenyl-2-butene (Ph-CH2-CH=CH-CH3) has H plus a different group on each sp2 carbon -> shows cis/trans. The others have a terminal =CH2 or two identical groups (=CPh2), so no geometrical isomerism.

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