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When the shade of a dye becomes deeper, the absorption band moves toward the red end of the spectrum. What is this shift called?
- bathochromic shift
- hypsochromic shift
- hyperchromic shift
- auxochromic shift
Correct answer: bathochromic shift
Solution
A bathochromic (red) shift moves the absorption band to longer wavelengths, deepening the colour. A hypsochromic shift is the opposite (blue, shorter wavelength); hyperchromic/hypochromic refer to intensity, not position.
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