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Which statement is incorrect about the adsorption of a gas on the surface of a solid?
- Adsorption keeps increasing continuously as temperature rises
- The enthalpy change and entropy change are both negative
- Certain substances show greater adsorption than others
- This process is reversible
Correct answer: Adsorption keeps increasing continuously as temperature rises
Solution
Physical/chemical adsorption is exothermic, so adsorption decreases (does not increase) with rising temperature; that statement is incorrect. The other statements are true: dH and dS are both negative, adsorption is specific (some substances adsorb more), and the process is reversible.
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