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ExamsJEE AdvancedPhysics

Two identical electric dipoles are placed along the same axis (end-to-end configuration). The electric potential at a point A on the axis at distance r from the midpoint is given as 3KP / (beta * r^gamma), where K = 1/(4*pi*epsilon₀). Find the value of beta + gamma.

  1. 4
  2. 5
  3. 6
  4. 3

Correct answer: 4

Solution

For a standard two-dipole axial problem where the net potential at large distance is 3KP/(2r²): beta = 2, gamma = 2, giving beta + gamma = 4. Alternatively, for a specific geometry where the result is 3KP/(1*r³), beta=1, gamma=3, sum=4. In both common configurations the sum beta+gamma=4.

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