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ExamsJEE AdvancedMaths

Find the coordinates of the mirror image of the point P(1, 0, 0) in the line (x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/(-3) = (z + 10)/8.

  1. (3, -4, -2)
  2. (5, -8, -4)
  3. (1, -1, -10)
  4. (2, -3, 8)

Correct answer: (5, -8, -4)

Solution

A general point on the line is Q = (1+2t, -1-3t, -10+8t). Vector PQ = (2t, -1-3t, -10+8t). For foot of perpendicular, PQ must be perpendicular to direction d=(2,-3,8): PQ.d = 4t+3+9t-80+64t = 77t-77 = 0 -> t=1. Foot F=(3,-4,-2). Reflection R = 2F - P = (2*3-1, 2*(-4)-0, 2*(-2)-0) = (5,-8,-4).

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