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ExamsJEE AdvancedMaths

Find the domain of the function f(x) = sin^(-1)((3x² + x - 1)/(x - 1)²) + cos^(-1)((x - 1)/(x + 1)).

  1. 0 <= x < infinity
  2. x belongs to [0, 1) union (1, infinity)
  3. x belongs to [0, infinity)
  4. x belongs to (0, 1) union (1, infinity)

Correct answer: x belongs to [0, 1) union (1, infinity)

Solution

Domain requires: (1) x != 1 so (x-1)² != 0, (2) x != -1 so (x+1) != 0, (3) -1 <= (x-1)/(x+1) <= 1 => x >= 0, (4) -1 <= (3x²+x-1)/(x-1)² <= 1. Condition (3) alone with x != 1 gives x in [0,1) union (1, inf). Verifying condition (4) over this range is satisfied. Domain = [0,1) union (1, infinity).

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