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Which of the following statements about fluoride ion concentration in drinking water are correct?
- The recommended concentration of fluoride ion in drinking water is 1 ppm.
- A fluoride concentration below 1 ppm leads to tooth decay (dental caries).
- A fluoride concentration above 1 ppm causes brown mottling (discolouration) of teeth.
- None of the above statements is correct.
Correct answer: The recommended concentration of fluoride ion in drinking water is 1 ppm.
Solution
The optimum fluoride level for dental health is 1 ppm. Below this level dental caries develops; above this level fluorosis (brown mottling) occurs. All three positive statements are individually correct facts from NCERT Chemistry.
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