Exams › IBPS PO › Reasoning
Study the following information carefully and answer the question. An arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of the input and the steps of arrangement. Input: Lion Meat Pour Step Tear Fat Gel Pot Mud Step I: Meat Pour Step Tear inol Aft Gel Pot Mud Step II: Pour Step Tear Aemt inol Aft Egl Pot Mud Step III: Step Tear Opru Aemt inol Aft Egl Opt Mud Step IV: Tear Epst Opru Aemt inol Aft Egl Opt Dmu Step V: Aert Epst Opru Aemt inol Aft Egl Opt Dmu Step V is the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find the answer to the following question. Input: Head Pain Road Test Year Mad Red Wow Cup What is the position of "Year" from "Ainp" in Step III?
- 3rd to the left
- 2nd to the left
- Immediate left
- 3rd to the right
Correct answer: 2nd to the left
Solution
The arrangement machine reorders the words in a fixed pattern across steps. After applying the same rule to the new input, the word corresponding to "Ainp" and the word "Year" can be located in Step III. Counting their positions shows that Year is second to the left of Ainp.
Related IBPS PO Reasoning questions
- Direction (17–21): Read the given information carefully and answer the question. Ten people G, H, I, J, K, L, W, X, Y and Z live in a building with four floors. Each floor has three flats—Flat 1, Flat 2, and Flat 3—from left to right. The ground floor is numbered Floor 1 and the topmost floor is Floor 4. Each flat is built such that Flat 1 of Floor 2 is directly above Flat 1 of Floor 1, and so on. The two flats in which no one lives are on an even-numbered floor and in an even-numbered flat. G does not live on an even-numbered floor and in an even-numbered flat. W lives in the flat just above H. The flat between K and X is vacant, and K lives in one of the flats above X. L lives in an odd-numbered flat which is to the left of X. Z and Y live on the same floor, and no one else lives on that floor. G lives on a floor and in a flat just above W’s floor and flat. I live on one of the floors on which one flat is vacant. Z and I both live in Flat 1. Who is living just above X?
- Direction (16-17): Read the instructions carefully and answer the question. Six persons A, B, C, X, Y, and Z are sitting in two parallel rows, viz. row-1 and row-2. A, B, and C are sitting in row-1, while X, Y, and Z are sitting in the other row. Some of them are facing north and some are facing south. X faces north. The one who sits opposite X sits second to the right of C. B faces south and sits opposite the one who sits to the immediate right of Y. Y sits second to the right of X. A faces the opposite direction of C. Y sits immediate right of Z. How many persons face north?
- Direction (19-23): Study the following information carefully and answer the question below. Eight persons Abhay, Isha, Riya, Rahul, Piya, Diya, Sahil, and Sanyam are sitting around a circle with eight vacant chairs. Four of them are facing towards the center while four are facing outside the center. Only two persons are sitting between Isha and Abhay. Sahil sits second to the right of Abhay. Rahul and Sahil are immediate neighbours. Riya sits third to the left of Rahul. Both Abhay and Isha are facing outside the center. Rahul is facing the opposite direction of Isha. Piya sits immediate right of Sahil, who is facing the same direction as Abhay. Sanyam sits second to the left of Riya. Both Sanyam and Piya are facing the same direction. Now they start playing a cards game. They shuffled a pack of cards. 1. Isha draws one card and changes her place according to the given conditions. 2. Abhay draws one card and changes his place according to the given conditions similarly; others draw cards given in the condition below. Conditions: 1. If the card drawn is spade, the person who draws first moves to position 5 facing opposite direction of current direction; then the second person who also draws spade moves to position 6, similarly 7 and 8. 2. If the card drawn is heart, the person remains in the same position facing the same direction. 3. If the card drawn is diamond, the person who draws first moves to corner 1 facing the same direction; then the second person who also draws diamond moves to corner 2, similarly 3 and 4. 4. If the card drawn is club, the person remains in the same position facing opposite direction of current direction. Draws: 1. Isha draws queen of club. 2. Abhay draws jack of club. 3. Piya draws 3 of spade. 4. Rahul draws king of diamond. 5. Diya draws ace of heart. 6. Sahil draws 9 of heart. Who is sitting at position 6 after the cards are drawn?
- Directions (9–10): Study the information carefully and answer the questions given below. Six persons sit around a triangular table such that three of them sit at the corners and the remaining three sit at the middle of the sides. The persons sitting at the corners face away from the center, and those sitting at the middle of the sides face towards the center. They like different animals: fish, dog, rabbit, pigeon, duck, and cat. The one who likes fish sits at a corner. The one who likes cat sits immediately to the right of the one who likes duck. C sits second to the right of B, who likes rabbit. D faces the center and sits third to the right of the one who likes pigeon. E sits immediately to the right of D. F sits at one of the corners but does not like pigeon or cat. A is one of the persons. E does not like duck or fish. Who among the following likes ducks?
- Five persons A, G, K, L and S purchase some items one after another. Two persons are between A and the one who bought the chair. G purchases immediately before K, but neither of them bought the chair. Three persons are between the one who purchased the chair and the one who purchased the table. Only two persons are between the one who purchased the wallet and the one who purchased the table. The bag is purchased immediately before the perfume. Only two persons are between L and the one who purchased the perfume. K does not buy the wallet. Who among the following purchased the table?
- Directions (7–10): Read the given information carefully and answer the questions based on it: A certain number of persons sit in a row facing north. The known persons like different colors. On counting from the left, the persons at even positions are managers and the persons at odd positions are associates. Four persons are between A and the one who likes red. G sits third to the left of A. The one who likes blue sits exactly between G and the one who likes red. Four persons are between C and the one who likes blue. The one who likes pink sits immediately to the right of C. D sits three persons to the right of the one who likes pink. The number of persons to the right of D is equal to the square root of the number of persons between D and the one who likes red. T sits sixth to the left of H, who sits adjacent to C. H likes pink and sits immediately to the right of the one who likes yellow. No one sits to the left of B, who sits adjacent to T. The one who likes black sits fourth from the right end. The one who likes grey sits second to the right of B and third to the left of the one who likes white. How many associates sit to the right of the one who likes white?
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