Exams › IBPS PO › Reasoning
Passage: Eight persons - A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H - bought different items: lamp, calculator, pen, pencil, book, watch, bag, and laptop, one after another, though not necessarily in this order. A bought an item immediately after C. Three persons bought items between C and the person who bought the pen. Three persons bought items between the person who bought the pen and the person who bought the calculator. G bought an item immediately before the person who bought the calculator. The number of persons who bought items before the person who bought the calculator is the same as the number of persons who bought items after the person who bought the watch. G does not buy the watch. H bought the laptop immediately before E and immediately after D. Two persons bought items between D and the person who bought the bag. G does not buy the lamp. B bought an item before F. G and D do not buy the book. Which of the following statements is true?
- G bought item before the person who bought watch.
- F was the last person to buy item.
- The person who bought pen was the first person to buy item.
- E bought notebook.
Correct answer: F was the last person to buy item.
Solution
The clues create a unique linear order for both persons and items. After placing H, E, and D together and satisfying the pen-calculator-G chain, the remaining positions force F to occupy the last slot. Hence the true statement is that F was the last person to buy an item.
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