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One of the important humanitarian by-products of technology is the greater dignity and value that it imparts to human labour. In a highly industrialized society, there is no essential difference between Brahmin and Dalit, Muslim and Hindu; they are equally useful and hence equally valuable, for in the industrial society individual productivity fixes the size of the pay cheque and this fixes social status. The passage best supports the statement that:

1. technology decides individual's social status.
2. castes and religions are man-made.
3. human labour has dignity and value.
4. all individuals, irrespective of caste and creed, are born equal.

Correct answer: human labour has dignity and value.

Solution

The passage explicitly states that technology gives greater dignity and value to human labour. It also explains that productivity, not caste or religion, determines status in an industrial society. Hence the best-supported statement is that human labour has dignity and value.

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