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ExamsGATETechnical

The 3-phase modulating waveforms (vₐ(t), v_b(t) and v_c(t)), used in sinusoidal PWM in a V Voltage Source Inverter (V SI) are vₐ(t) = 0.8 sin(ωt) V v_b(t) = 0.8 sin(ωt − 2π/3) V v_c(t) = 0.8 sin(ωt + 2π/3) V where ω = 2π × 40 rad/s is the fundamental frequency. The modulating waveforms are compared with a 10 kHz triangular carrier whose magnitude varies between +1 and −1. The VSI has a DC link voltage of 600 V and feeds a star connected motor. The per phase fundamental RMS motor voltage, in volts, is closest to

  1. 169.71
  2. 300.00
  3. 424.26
  4. 212.13

Correct answer: 169.71

Solution

In linear sinusoidal PWM the per-phase fundamental peak = ma x Vdc/2 = 0.8 x 300 = 240 V. RMS = 240/sqrt(2) = 169.71 V. Stored 212.13 V is incorrect.

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