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An LTI system is shown in the figure where G(s) = 100/(s² + 0.1s + 10). The steady state output of the system, to the input r(t), is given as y(t) = a + b sin(10t + θ). The values of ‘a’ and ‘b’ will be
- a = 1, b = 10
- a = 10, b = 1
- a = 1, b = 100
- a = 100, b = 1
Correct answer: a = 1, b = 10
Solution
The steady state output of an LTI system to a sinusoidal input can be determined using the system's frequency response. For the given transfer function, at the frequency of the input (10 rad/s), the output has a DC component of 1 and an amplitude of 10 for the sinusoidal part, leading to the values a = 1 and b = 10.
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