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Suppose a polynomial time algorithm is discovered that correctly computes the largest clique in a given graph. In this scenario, which one of the following represents the correct Venn diagram of the complexity classes P, NP and NP Complete (NPC)?
- (A)
- (B)
- (C)
- (D)
Correct answer: (A)
Solution
If a polynomial time algorithm exists for the largest clique problem, which is NP-complete, it implies that all problems in NP can also be solved in polynomial time, thus making P equal to NP. This situation is accurately represented in option (A), where NP-complete problems are a subset of P.
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