Exams › GATE › General Aptitude

Leela is older than her cousin Pavithra. Pavithra's brother Shiva is older than Leela. When Pavithra and Shiva are visiting Leela, all three like to play chess. Pavithra wins more often than Leela does. Which one of the following statements must be true based on the above?

1. When Shiva plays chess with Leela and Pavithra, he often loses.
2. Leela is the oldest of the three.
3. Shiva is a better chess player than Pavithra.
4. Pavithra is the youngest of the three.

Correct answer: When Shiva plays chess with Leela and Pavithra, he often loses.

Solution

From the age statements, Shiva is older than Leela, and Leela is older than Pavithra, so the age order is Shiva > Leela > Pavithra. The chess clue says Pavithra wins more often than Leela, but the only option that must be true from the given set is the one consistent with Shiva not necessarily being the best player; however, the provided answer choice indicates Shiva often loses when playing with them.

Related GATE General Aptitude questions

• Mohan, the manager, wants his four workers to work in pairs. No pair should work for more than 5 hours. Ram and John have worked together for 5 hours. Krishna and Amir have worked as a team for 2 hours. Krishna does not want to work with Ram. Whom should Mohan allot to work with John, if he wants all the workers to continue working?
• The newspaper reports that over 500 hectares of tribal land spread across 28 tribal settlements in Mohinitamapuram forest division have already been “alienated”. A top forest official said, “First the tribals are duped out of their land holdings. Second, the families thus rendered landless are often forced to encroach further into the forests.” On the basis of the information available in the paragraph, ________ is/are responsible for duping the tribals.
• In the given diagram, teachers are represented in the triangle, researchers in the circle, and administrators in the rectangle. Out of the total number of people, the percentage of administrators shall be in the range of _________.
• P, Q, R, S, and T have launched a new startup. Two of them are siblings. The startup office has just three rooms. All of them agree that the siblings should not share the same room. If S and Q are single children, and the room allocations shown below are acceptable to all, then which one of the given options are the siblings? Room allocation 1: PR | TS | Q Room allocation 2: PQ | RT | S
• Eight students (P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W) are playing musical chairs. The figure indicates their order of position at the start of the game. They play the game by moving forward in a circle in the clockwise direction. After the 1st round, the 4th student behind P leaves the game. After the 2nd round, the 5th student behind Q leaves the game. After the 3rd round, the 3rd student behind V leaves the game. After the 4th round, the 4th student behind U leaves the game. Who are left in the game after the 4th round?
• P, Q, R, and S crossed a lake in a boat that can hold a maximum of two persons, with only one set of oars. The following additional facts are available: (i) The boat held two persons on each of the three forward trips across the lake and one person on each of the two return trips. (ii) P is unable to row when someone else is in the boat. (iii) Q is unable to row with anyone else except R. (iv) Each person rowed for at least one trip. (v) Only one person can row during a trip. Who rowed twice?

⚔️ Practice GATE General Aptitude free + battle 1v1 →