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ExamsGATEEngineering Mathematics

A discrete random variable X takes values from 1 to 5 with probabilities as shown in the table. A student calculates the mean of X as 3.5 and her teacher calculates the variance of X as 1.5. Which of the following statements is true? k: 1 2 3 4 5 P(X=k): 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1

  1. Both the student and the teacher are right
  2. Both the student and the teacher are wrong
  3. The student is wrong but the teacher is right
  4. The student is right but the teacher is wrong

Correct answer: Both the student and the teacher are wrong

Solution

The mean of the discrete random variable X is calculated as the sum of each value multiplied by its probability, which results in a mean of 3. The variance is calculated using the squared differences from the mean, leading to a variance of 2. Therefore, both the student's mean and the teacher's variance are incorrect.

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